Diet Chart For Ulcerative Colitis, IBD & Crohn’s Diseases
These are inflammatory bowel disorders that involve the mucosa and submucosa of the large intestine. Symptoms of Ulcerative Colitis (UC), IBD, and Crohn’s are bleeding, mucous & difficulty in passing stools. Intake of an unbalanced diet and heredity plays a major role to cause UC, IBD, and Crohn’s. Low – fat, Low – fiber diet is recommended for IBD patients because it prevents bleeding while passing stool. This diet is also helpful to prevent ailments like diarrhea, Crohn’s disease, and cramps. High–fiber diet can increase bowel movements, cramping, and bloating. Food rich in fat can trigger symptoms of ulcerative colitis and it takes a long time for digestion. Avoid raw fruits and vegetables as they are rich in fiber.
AVOID | ALLOWED TO TAKE |
MILK PRODUCTS |
MILK PRODUCTS |
Milk, Cheese, Tea, Butter, Ice Cream, Lassi and all others
Buttermilk / Takra with Rock Salt, can be consumed, if it suits you. It is preferred to take thick Fresh Curd than Buttermilk. Avoid Sour Curd or Buttermilk. |
Thick Fresh Curd / Yogurt
Soy Milk Or Almond Milk – In less quantity Cow Ghee |
VEGETABLES |
VEGETABLES |
Peas, Cauliflower, Cucumber, Brinjal, Lady finger, Taro Root, Garlic, Ginger, Mint, Leafy Greens (Saag) | Potato, Beans, Bottle Gourd, Ridge Gourd, Ash Gourd, Sponge Gourd, Round Gourd, Turnip, Carrot, Spinach, Steamed Asparagus – 50gm Only |
PULSES |
PULSES |
Kidney Beans, Black Eyed Beans, Chickpeas, Bengal Gram / Black Gram, All Types of Millets, Sorghum | Split Moong dal with skin removed, All Types of Pulses – Black Lentils, Red Lentils, Yellow Lentils, All Types of Rice – Brown Rice, Red Rice, Black Rice |
DRY FRUITS |
DRY FRUITS |
Dates, Raisins, Cashew Nuts, Almonds, Walnuts, Pistachio and Groundnuts | Soaked and Peeled Nuts |
FRUITS |
FRUITS |
All Citrus Fruits like Lemon, Lime, Orange, Tomato, Pineapple, Mango, Watermelon, Muskmelon, Sour Pomegranate, Sour Cherries | Bananas can be consumed in more quantity, 4-6 per day (Prefer Steamed Fruits)
Apple, Sapodilla Plum, Pear, Ripened Papaya, Sweet Pomegranate, Avocado (All in Moderate Qty.) Bael fruit, Cherries – Only if Sweet, Sweet Potato (if Suits) (All in Small Qty.) |
OILS |
OILS |
Refined Oil, Sunflower Oil, Flaxseed Oil, Cod Liver Oil | Mustard Oil, Olive Oil, Rice Bran Oil, Oregano Oil |
SPICES |
SPICES |
Red Chilli, Cloves, Asafetida | Black Pepper, Turmeric |
NON-VEG / FLESH FOODS |
NON-VEG / FLESH FOODS |
All Non-Vegetarian Food including Mutton, Beef, Pork, Chicken, Fish, etc. | Only Egg White (limited qty.) |
OTHERS |
OTHERS |
Triphala, Aloe Vera Juice, Pickles, Sweets, Tamarind and Psyllium Husk, Soft/Cold drinks, Junk/Fast foods – Pizza, Pasta, Mayonnaise, Savory, Packaged, Processed, Fried and Bakery Products, Alcohol, Chiwda (Flattened rice), Banana Chips, Potato Chips, Guacamole | Poha, Salty Porridge (Khichdi), Wheat (in Small Qty.), Corn Flour Bread, Plain Dosa with Little Oil, Idli, Uttapam – Non-Spicy
Overnight Soaked Almonds Tragacanth Gum |
HERBAL JUICES FOR UC / IBD / CROHN’S PATIENTS
- Decoction of Pomegranate peel
- Fresh Pomegranate Juice (Only Sweet, Not Sour) – 50ml daily, Coconut Water, Rose Petals Juice, Marigold Flower Juice, Dalbergia / Sheesham Leaves juice, Coriander Leaves Juice, Ash Gourd Juice (if Suits), Asparagus Juice/Soup
- Fresh Coriander Juice is Excellent to Recover Blood Loss – 100 ml twice daily; Morning & Evening
- Decoction of Fennel seeds, Cumin seeds, and Coriander seeds
- Cow Ghee with Shakkar (Brown Sugar) is Recommended for Weight Gain
Note: Consume, if easily available
OTHER RECOMMENDATIONS FOR UC / IBD / CROHN’S PATIENTS
- Yoga or Mild Exercises Can be Done.
- Food items not mentioned in this diet chart can be consumed in moderation.
- As per Ayurveda, all diseases are caused due to imbalance of the tridoshas. Ulcerative Colitis (UC) / IBD / Chron’s Disease is due to an imbalance of Pitta Dosha, so it is better to avoid taking Sour (Amla), Salty (Lavan), and Pungent (Katu) Tastes and Sweet (Madhur), Bitter (Tikta), and Astringent (Kashaya) Tastes can be consumed in moderation.
- As a General, all kinds of artificial, packed, industrial, and processed food items should be avoided.
- Behavior plays an important role in preventing diseases, so keep yourself away from negative thoughts, anger, greed, and Ego.